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Useful study techniques to avoid last-minute cramming

We have all been there. Notes sprawled over the desk, recklessly trying to memorize everything before the big exam. Tired eyes, coffee breaths, aching heads, and the next thing you see is the sun rising, regretting the time wasted not studying beforehand. It happened to all of us, no pressure.

But cramming does not always guarantee a better understanding of the subject before the exam; chances are, you might receive undesired marks. To avoid falling into the same habit, here are a few studying techniques you can try that will increase your odds of getting good marks and put less pressure on yourself when studying.

Spaced Repetition

This method improves memory retention by reviewing materials at increasing intervals. You actively recall information before it’s forgotten. To automate this process, tools like Anki ( Flashcard Creation App/Software ) can make studying more efficient. This method reduces the need for cramming and ensures better retention with less effort.

Feynman Technique

You learn to explain concepts more straightforwardly as if teaching them to a child. If you struggle, identify the gaps and revisit the material until the explanation becomes simpler. This approach deepens understanding by forcing you to break down complex ideas.

Pomodoro Technique

A time management method that breaks your study into intervals, typically 25/30 minutes of focused study followed by a 5-minute break. After four intervals (called “Pomodoros”), you take a longer break, usually 15-30 minutes. This approach helps improve focus, prevent burnout, and maintain productivity by encouraging short, regular breaks.

However, the techniques listed here might not work for everyone. With trial and error, you might find one that will stick to you.

Fariba Mir

Fariba Mir is a contributor in the writing and admin unit at BRACU Express. She is a Sophmore majoring in Electrical and Electronic Engineering at BRAC University. She enjoys reading books and mangas then ponder about them for weeks, watch animes and movies that engulfs her imagination, and draws whenever her inspiration strikes. She can stare at the wall like a champ. Reach her at fariba.mir@g.bracu.ac.bd

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